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CSS property: border-collapse

The CSS property border-collapse controls whether cells (<td> elements?) inside a <table> share their borders with the adjacent cell or if the borders are drawn separately.
The value of border-collapse can be set to one of the following two values or one of the global values:
collapse Borders are shared.
separate Adjacent cells have distinct borders.

Demonstration

The following example tries to demonstrate the difference between setting border-collapse to collapse and separate:

Source code (collapse.html)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta content="text/html;charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  <title>border-collapse</title>

  <style type="text/css">
    div.title {font-family: monospace; margin-top: 3em; margin-bottom: 1em; font-size: 20px}

    td {border: 1px solid black}

    #with-collapse            { border-collapse: collapse }
    #with-seperate            { border-collapse: seperate }
    
    #collapse-and-padding     { border-collapse: collapse }
    #collapse-and-padding td  { padding-left: 1em         }
  </style>

</head>
<body>

  <div class='title'>border-collapse: collapse</div>

   <table summary='.' id='with-collapse'>
       <tr><td>foo</td><td>one  </td> </tr>
       <tr><td>bar</td><td>two  </td></tr>
       <tr><td>baz</td><td>three</td></tr>
   </table>


  <div class='title'>border-collapse: seperate</div>

   <table summary='.' id='with-seperate'>
       <tr><td>foo</td><td>one  </td> </tr>
       <tr><td>bar</td><td>two  </td></tr>
       <tr><td>baz</td><td>three</td></tr>
   </table>

  <div class='title'>border-collapse: collapse</div>

   <div>The <code>td</code> have also the <code>padding-left</code> set.</div>

   <table summary='.' id='collapse-and-padding'>
       <tr><td>foo</td><td>one  </td> </tr>
       <tr><td>bar</td><td>two  </td></tr>
       <tr><td>baz</td><td>three</td></tr>
   </table>



   <hr>
     See also: The border property applied to <a href='tr.html'>HTML tr elements</a>.

</body>
</html>

See also

border-collapse must be set to separate in order for border-spacing to take effect.
CSS properties related to borders.

Index

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