Search notes:
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for … instance
On Oracle
23ai, the
init parameter audit_trail is deprecated, but it can still be changed in the spfile:
alter system set audit_trail=db scope=spfile;
However, if the instance is
restarted, the
startup command throws
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance:
SQL> shutdown abort
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance
ORACLE instance started.
…
See also
MOS Note 335071.1 What is the Database Initialization Parameter That is Associated to an ORA-32004 Error?