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VBA: datatype variant

The actual datatype of a variant variable is determined at runtime. Hence the name.

empty / null

There are two variant literal identifiers: empty and null.
As long as a variant variable is unitizlied, it is said to be empty. isEmpty() can be used to determine if a variant was initialized.
A variant (as opposed to all other VBA data types) can be set to null to specificilly indicate the absence of any value or invalid data.
If the «value» of a variant is empty or null can be tested with the isEmpty() and isNull() function.

See also

datatypes
C definition of a VARIANT
The SQL Server data type sql-variant.

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